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Birth Defects and Medical Malpractice

In the United States, a baby is born with a defect every four and a quarter minutes. These defects can alter the lives of those who are affected for the rest of their lives.

Differences in how cases are classified and identified could lead to either under or over-ascertaining certain birth defects that are subtypes. A well-designed surveillance system employs active case ascertainment (including medical record abstraction and clinical review) in addition to passive reporting.

Causes

When a baby is born with a defect or injury, it could cause serious health problems for the child's health for the rest of their lives. Birth defects are often the result of an error in medicine or a medical error made by a doctor during pregnancy.

In some cases, birth defects can be prevented through prenatal care and good nutrition. In certain instances birth defects can be caused by environmental factors such as exposure to harmful chemicals or toxic substances. Birth defects can be caused by complications during pregnancy, like constriction of the uterus or rupture of the amniotic fluid sac or a lack oxygen to the fetus.

Certain birth defects are the result of genetic disorders that run in families. These are easily identified through tests for blood or an ultrasound. Certain of these ailments like PKU and sickle cell disease can be treated or prevented. Other birth defects have no cause and are known as congenital disorders or congenital anomalies.

Women over 30 and women of certain ethnicities have a higher risk of developing birth defects. Couples with the same history of genetic diseases may wish to speak with a genetic counselor before attempting to conceive. This will help them determine if further testing is needed. Newborn screening tests are able to determine certain conditions, such as congenital abnormalities that are critical, and certain infections that could be treated immediately.

Diagnosis

Birth defects are abnormally shaped growths that can affect any part of the human body. They can alter organ function or the structure of the individual. Healthcare professionals can detect birth defects during pregnancy as well as after the baby is born, or in early childhood. Certain birth defects, like palates, lips, or craniofacial abnormalities, are easily visible. Some, however, aren't as obvious, such as congenital heart disease or biliary atresia (an obstruction of the duct that carries the bile to the liver).

Many birth defect issues can be identified through newborn screening tests which look for some kinds of health problems. These include PKU, congenital hypothyroidism and sickle cell disease. Newborn screening can also be used to detect genetic conditions like Down syndrome. A healthcare provider can diagnose certain birth defects using ultrasounds during pregnancy as well as blood tests, depending on the type of defect.

It's not always possible to determine the root of a birth defect. However environmental factors are frequently implicated. These include exposure to prescription or over the counter medicines, birth defect lawyer chemical substances that contaminate the air and water in communities, or complications that occur during pregnancy or the birth. Other times birth defect lawsuits defects can be caused by a medical professional failing to take appropriate measures to prevent or treat a known medical disease. In these cases medical malpractice claims could be pursued.

Treatment

Treatment options for a recognized birth defect differ based on the severity and type. Certain birth defects can be fixed before the baby is born. Others may require medical or surgical intervention after the baby's birth.

Most of the most prevalent disorders are chromosomal. These are caused by missing or extra genes in a person’s cells. They are usually passed down from parents. These include cleft lips or neural tube defects and heart problems. These birth defects are caused by issues with the organ development of the baby especially in the first three months of pregnancy.

Screening tests for birth defects may be performed during pregnancy, after a child is born or later in life when the first signs begin to appear. These tests can be done via ultrasounds or blood tests. One can undergo genetic testing for birth defects to determine if they are predisposed to a specific condition.

Preventing birth defects is not always easy. Certain birth defects result from complications that arise during pregnancy, while others can be traced to environmental factors. Birth defects can be caused by usage of tobacco, birth defect lawyer alcohol, or drugs during pregnancy. Certain birth defects may be attributed to chemicals that are present in the environment. This includes pesticides as well as herbalicides, such as Agent Orange, which was used during the Vietnam War between 1962 and 1971.

Compensation

Despite recent advances in medicine birth injuries and defects remain an unsettling fact. Fortunately most birth defects can be avoided. If you have a child who has an anomaly in the birth process that could be the result of the negligence of medical professionals, it's important to speak to an skilled lawyer as soon as you can. A compassionate and experienced medical malpractice attorney can help you understand your legal options and pursue compensation to help cover the costs of your family and losses.

Our team of experienced birth defect lawyers has years of experience dealing with cases involving wrongful births. Our firm is a law firm that only accepts plaintiffs practice, and we take pride on the excellent service we offer to our clients. We'll take away the burden so that you can concentrate on your child and your family.

We can assist you in obtaining compensation for damages, including future and past medical expenses and lost income, as well as punitive damage in some cases and emotional stress. Our lawyers will investigate your case and then work to ensure the best possible outcome for your family.

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