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Why You Need a Medical Malpractice Lawyer

A medical malpractice lawyer helps injured patients get compensation for their losses. The legal system that governs medical malpractice cases is built on common law.

In the common law, doctors must adhere to the standard of care when treating their patients. If a doctor does not adhere to accepted medical procedures and results in injury or death the doctor could be held accountable for negligence.

Duty of Care

Medical professionals must adhere to set standards that are accepted by the medical profession as reasonable and prudent when providing care. A patient could be legally able to bring a lawsuit for clovis medical malpractice law firm malpractice if the standards aren't followed and the breach causes injuries or health problems.

The first step in a malpractice lawsuit is to establish that you were a patient of the healthcare provider and that they owed you a duty to act in a reasonable manner. Then, you need to prove the breach of the obligation occurred. This is usually done an expert witness that can provide a objective analysis and evaluation.

This expert witness will help determine whether or not the defendant's actions were below the standard of care that is accepted in your particular circumstance. To enable the expert to arrive at this conclusion, they will need to be able review your medical records and conduct an examination or interview of you.

You must also be able to prove that the breach of duty caused you to experience injury. This is known as causation and it is the third element of a negligence claim. In the majority of cases, you will require a direct cause & effect connection between the breach of duty and the resulting injury. For example, a misdiagnosis could lead to the wrong medication or treatment being administered and that could result in an adverse reaction, like heart attacks.

Breach of Duty

Just like everyone else, doctors have a legal obligation to exercise care and prudence. However doctors are held to an even higher standard because they are medical experts and are able to make life and death decisions. The obligation of care is defined in the laws and standards that apply to certain types of treatments and procedures.

One of the most important elements to be established in a negligence lawsuit is that the defendant owed a duty to care to the plaintiff. Then, it must be established that the defendant violated the duty of care. This means that the doctor failed to live up to the standard of care in the particular situation. The standard of care is typically determined by what a reasonable individual would do in similar circumstances. For instance an honest driver would not run the red light.

In a malpractice case expert witnesses are typically required to testify about the standard of care and the manner in which it was breached. They can also explain the cause of the injury and what could have prevented it.

Damages

In the United States, physicians are required to carry malpractice insurance to protect themselves against any damages that could result due to medical negligence. In order to file a claim, the plaintiff will need to prove both financial losses (such medical expenses and lost wages) as well as noneconomic losses (such suffering and pain).

The amount of compensation you receive in a successful lawsuit is contingent upon how well your New York medical malpractice attorney fights for your losses. Your attorney can determine your medically required expenses through a review your medical records, testimony from experts and the assistance of economic experts. In order to prove your loss of earnings the medical malpractice lawyer should also establish the number of days you were off work because of your medical complications and the fact that the absences were due to the negligence of the defendant.

The non-economic loss can be more difficult to prove and may require the assistance of a professional who will give evidence about your physical, emotional, and mental pain as a result of negligent actions of the defendant. Other forms of non-economic damages include loss of consortium, which is an inability to maintain a loving and sexual relationship as you did with your spouse or your significant other. The attorney representing the defendant will challenge your non-economic damages through a process of interrogatories, Clovis Medical Malpractice Law Firm depositions, and requests for documents and statements under the oath.

Statute of limitations

As in every state, New York has a statute of limitations that must be fulfilled before a medical malpractice claim can be filed. If not the court will not dismiss the case. A seasoned New York medical malpractice lawyer is knowledgeable about these particulars and will ensure your claim is filed by the deadlines that are set by law.

In the majority of instances, the victim of medical malpractice must bring a lawsuit within two and a half years from the date on which the act or omission of a health care provider caused the injury or death. Like all laws, this one is not without exceptions. For instance when the error by the health professional was part of an ongoing course of treatment, the 30 month legal "clock" will not begin until the treatment is completed or the patient learns about the diagnosis.

Additionally, in certain situations like when a foreign object is left within the body following surgery or treatment, it may not be possible for a patient's to recognize that there was a problem until much later. For this reason, most states have enacted the legal concept known as the discovery rule that permits injured victims to extend deadlines in certain circumstances. Your attorney will be aware of specific rules of your state and will review your case timeline to avoid any administrative errors that could impede your claim.